John Edwards Law Group, LLCJohn Edwards Law Group, LLC2024-03-28T21:29:09Zhttps://www.johnedwardslaw.com/feed/atom/WordPress/wp-content/uploads/sites/1100746/2018/08/cropped-John-Edwards-Logo-Header-32x32.jpgOn Behalf of John Edwards Law Group, LLChttps://www.johnedwardslaw.com/?p=494802024-03-28T21:29:09Z2024-03-28T21:29:09ZEquitable distribution does not mean an equal division
In community property states, the courts split assets 50/50 in a mathematical sense. In contrast, equitable distribution states like Georgia aim to divide property fairly but not necessarily equally. Therefore, "50/50" is more of a principle than a formula.
Judges consider various factors when making the split. These elements include:
The financial and nonfinancial contributions of each spouse during the marriage
The duration of the marriage
Each spouse's earning capacity and financial needs after the divorce
Any misconduct that may have led to the breakdown of the marriage
Of course, a 50/50 division may be appropriate in some situations. However, it is not often the outcome because a divorce usually involves multiple financial considerations.
Separate property is not part of the split
The court only splits marital property. This generally includes assets the couple acquired during the marriage. Separate property refers to items and income that either individual had before the marriage began. It also includes anything a person acquired through inheritance or gift during the union.
Proving that something is separate property requires clear evidence. Prenuptial agreements, deeds, wills or gift receipts will be necessary. Keeping detailed financial records and maintaining separate accounts can also help differentiate between marital and separate assets. Separate property can become marital if the owner commingles it with marital assets.
The fact that a divorce in Georgia does not require an equal split can be a good thing. Those who prepare well can protect their assets and prevent unnecessary financial struggles after divorce.]]>On Behalf of John Edwards Law Group, LLChttps://www.johnedwardslaw.com/?p=494772024-01-25T19:26:22Z2024-01-25T19:25:52ZGeneral property division in Georgia
In Georgia, the court determines a fair distribution of marital property based on several factors. These include the duration of the marriage, the contributions of each spouse and their respective earning capacities. Marital assets, which are those acquired during the marriage, are subject to division. Separate property remains with the original owner.
Family businesses
Statistics show that there is a higher divorce rate among business owners, so it is important for those owning a family business to understand the complexity that a divorce brings. The court must assess the business's value and decide on an equitable distribution. This process involves expert evaluations to determine the fair market value of the business. Once the value is transparent, the court may suggest a buyout, allowing one spouse to retain ownership by compensating the other.
Real estate
The family home is often a contentious asset in a divorce. While the court may award the home to one spouse, they might also order its sale and the subsequent division of proceeds. Factors such as child custody and financial capabilities may influence the court's decision.
Retirement accounts
Retirement accounts, like 401(k)s or pensions, are also subject to division. The court may issue a qualified domestic relations order to split these accounts between spouses. This ensures that both parties receive a fair share of the accrued retirement benefits.
Navigating the complexities of property and asset division in a Georgia divorce requires a clear understanding of the state's equitable distribution principles. By comprehending the unique challenges and processes involved, individuals can navigate this difficult terrain and embark on a new chapter with a fair distribution of resources.]]>On Behalf of John Edwards Law Group, LLChttps://www.johnedwardslaw.com/?p=494752023-11-28T20:34:30Z2023-11-28T20:34:30ZAdministrative fees and court costs
Probate proceedings involve a series of administrative tasks, including filing various documents with the court. Each filing incurs a fee. These costs may vary based on the complexity and nature of the estate.
Valuation and appraisal expenses
Determining the value of the deceased person's assets is a fundamental aspect of probate. You may need professional appraisers to assess the fair market value of real estate, personal property and other assets. Consider those expenses as part of the entire probate process budget.
Executor compensation
The executor of the estate receives compensation for their time and efforts. This compensation is often a percentage of the estate’s value, though it may be a fixed rate.
Publication and notice costs
In many probate proceedings, you must publish legal notices to inform creditors and interested parties about the process. This publication incurs a cost that you should include in the budget.
Debt and tax settlements
The probate process includes settling the outstanding debts of the deceased. Executors must allocate funds to pay creditors and any outstanding estate taxes.
According to U.S. News and World Report, the average cost of probate is between 5% and 10% of the total value of the estate. That can add up to significant costs. Understanding the elements of those costs can help you prepare and budget accordingly.]]>On Behalf of John Edwards Law Group, LLChttps://www.johnedwardslaw.com/?p=494502023-09-26T15:57:39Z2023-09-26T15:57:39ZAncillary probate defined
Ancillary probate is a legal process that arises when a deceased individual owns property in more than one state or jurisdiction. When a person passes away, the primary probate process typically takes place in their state of residence. However, if they also own property in another state, that property may be subject to ancillary probate proceedings in that state.
The need for ancillary probate
The main reason ancillary probate occurs is that probate laws and regulations are state-specific. Each state has its own set of rules governing how to handle property within its jurisdiction after an individual's death. As a result, when a decedent owns property in a different state, it may trigger the need for ancillary probate proceedings in that state to address the assets located there.
Managing ancillary probate
Dealing with ancillary probate can be complex, as it requires coordination between multiple legal jurisdictions. Executors of the estate must initiate ancillary probate proceedings in the additional state or states. This often involves filing a petition with the local probate court and complying with that state's probate laws.
Costs and time
Ancillary probate can be time-consuming and expensive, as it involves additional legal proceedings, court fees and potentially hiring attorneys in the additional state. The process can also prolong the settlement of the estate, causing delays in asset distribution to beneficiaries.
To avoid ancillary probate, individuals might consider setting up a revocable living trust or using joint ownership with rights of survivorship. These methods can help bypass probate for out-of-state property, simplifying the estate settlement process.
]]>On Behalf of John Edwards Law Group, LLChttps://www.johnedwardslaw.com/?p=493782023-07-27T01:42:56Z2023-07-28T01:42:07ZDigital assets
Digital assets are anything that only exists in digital form. These include:
Media, including digital movies, music and television shows
Streaming accounts
Photos and videos that exist in digital form
Online accounts such as websites and online businesses
Digital documents such as tax returns and contracts
Cryptocurrency accounts
These are the main digital assets that you may have.
Division of digital assets
The division of digital assets depends on a few factors. These factors are:
If you can copy the asset
If the asset is marital or separate property under Georgia law
Whether it is a cryptocurrency and what exchange it is on
Who has possession or control of the asset
The State of Georgia divides digital assets the same way it divides most other assets in a divorce.
The resolution of these factors can get extremely complex. For example, in the case of cryptocurrency, the exchange rate fluctuates so rapidly that the asset may be worth considerably more or less when the divorce is final.
If you can copy the asset, no division is necessary. You provide it to both parties. If it is a subscription or streaming service, it generally goes to whoever's account it is.
You disclose digital assets during the mandatory discovery phase of a divorce. The Georgia courts treat digital assets the same as any other assets when it pertains to divorce proceedings.]]>On Behalf of John Edwards Law Group, LLChttps://www.johnedwardslaw.com/?p=489742023-06-01T00:28:07Z2023-06-01T00:28:07ZMarital versus separate property
In Georgia, the law typically categorizes property as either marital or separate. Marital property includes all assets acquired during the marriage, regardless of who holds the title. Separate property consists of assets one party owned before the marriage or received as a gift or inheritance during the marriage. The court divides only the marital property during a divorce.
Classifying horses as marital or separate property
If one party owned a horse before marriage, the horse typically remains separate property, and the original owner retains it after divorce. However, if the couple purchased a horse during their marriage, the court will likely consider it marital property, subject to division. But exceptions exist. For instance, if one spouse received the horse as a gift or an inheritance during the marriage, it may remain separate property.
Value of the horse
Another factor to consider is the horse's value, which can vary widely. A showhorse, racehorse or breeding stallion might have a significant monetary value, while a family pet might have more sentimental than monetary value. The court might consider both aspects when determining who gets ownership.
Consideration of children
If you have children who have a bond with the horses, the court might consider this when making a decision. Judges aim to cause minimal disruption to children's lives, and if maintaining their relationship with the horse is in their best interest, it may influence the decision.
Remember, every case is unique. It is essential to approach the process of dividing out horses or other assets with a clear understanding of the factors that influence potential outcomes.]]>On Behalf of John Edwards Law Group, LLChttps://www.johnedwardslaw.com/?p=489722023-04-04T20:16:06Z2023-04-04T20:16:06ZWhat is separate property?
Separate property is property that is not considered part of the marital estate and is not subject to division in a divorce. Separate property includes property acquired by one spouse before the marriage, property acquired by one spouse during the marriage by gift, inheritance or bequest, and property acquired by one spouse during the marriage with separate funds.
How is separate property treated in a divorce?
Separate property is not subject to division in a divorce. This means that if one spouse owns property that is separate property, that property will not be divided between the spouses in a divorce. However, it is important to note that separate property can become marital property if a couple comingles it with marital property.
For example, if one spouse owns a house before the marriage and then uses marital funds to pay the mortgage, the house may become marital property. Similarly, if one spouse inherits money and then deposits it into a joint bank account, that money may become marital property.
In a Georgia divorce, not all property is subject to division. If you have questions about how your property will be divided in a divorce, it is important to speak with an experienced professional who can help you understand your rights and options.]]>On Behalf of John Edwards Law Group, LLChttps://www.johnedwardslaw.com/?p=489702023-02-08T16:30:11Z2023-02-08T16:30:11Zbest practices that can work for co-parents of all types and backgrounds, you can overcome the hurdles that arise after a recent divorce.
Strive for clear communication
Both parties in a co-parenting arrangement have their own priorities, obligations and routines. That is why it is important to maintain constant communication that is both clear and honest out of respect for the other individual's time and needs.
Compromise on a consistent schedule
It benefits both co-parents to keep their relationship amicable, and that is why compromise is absolutely essential. In particular, it is important to reach a compromise on a schedule that accommodates both parents' desires and is possible to consistently uphold month after month.
Prioritize the best interests of your child
While it is crucial for co-parents to respect the priorities and boundaries of one another, the top priority should always be on the child's best interests and overall happiness. For example, your parenting time schedule should not interfere with your kid's extracurricular activities or precious time with friends.
Life after divorce can feel like an aimless journey to find your new sense of normalcy. When you focus on finding a routine that facilitates a healthy relationship between you, your co-parent and your child, though, you can emerge from the ordeal with confidence.]]>On Behalf of John Edwards Law Group, LLChttps://www.johnedwardslaw.com/?p=489642022-12-06T17:11:35Z2022-12-06T17:11:35Zthe probate process often occurs right in the middle of your grieving process. As you work through the legal process of distributing your loved one’s assets and debts, these are a few things you should know.
What goes through probate?
You need to go through probate for most assets that are in the name of the deceased. A judge distributes the deceased’s assets based on the will’s directions. If a will is not available or does not cover some assets, state law will determine who receives them. The probate process also addresses the deceased’s debts.
Assets that are not subject to probate
Any asset in a revocable living trust is not subject to probate. In addition, most banks, retirement accounts, pensions, insurance companies and financial accounts allow their clients to list a beneficiary, which avoids probate. Instead, the funds in these accounts are automatically distributed upon death.
In addition, assets that have joint ownership, from businesses to real estate, are typically automatically awarded to the co-owner(s).
Other options
You can request that the court grant your request to avoid probate if a will is not present. However, these requests often depend on the heirs’ agreement on the distribution of assets. You may have to get creditors’ consent to avoid probate.
To learn more about probate and how to make the process as painless as possible, consult your friends and family members who have gone through the process.]]>On Behalf of John Edwards Law Group, LLChttps://www.johnedwardslaw.com/?p=489592022-10-03T16:04:56Z2022-10-03T16:04:56ZAdministrative duties
The executor is responsible for gathering, copying and filing important legal paperwork. You should also account for all the assets and debts connected to the estate, including investment accounts, real estate and life insurance. If the estate plan named multiple executors, you must coordinate with your co-executors and try to avoid disputes. Furthermore, as an executor, you must communicate with the beneficiaries throughout the process.
Distribution of assets
One of the primary duties of an executor is to distribute the estate's assets to the appropriate heirs. In many cases, the estate plan details how to divide and distribute property among various beneficiaries. However, you can use your state's succession laws if there is no will. As executor, you might also need to sell real estate and personal property and distribute the proceeds.
Special obligations
Every estate is unique, and executors often have additional duties. For example, if the estate must go through probate, the executor typically oversees the process. Additionally, as executor, you need to handle all debts and taxes linked to the estate. You also have to close the estate and any associated account.
Before you take on the role of executor of an estate, you should review the tasks you need to complete.]]>